================================================================================
SOUNDING # 1 IDN= 72528 DAY=2018268 TIME=120000 VALID LEVELS=108
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Idn Id Station Name St Co Lat Lon Elev
72528 KBUF GREATER BUFFALO INTL NY US 42:56N 078:44W 221
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Level Pressure Temp Dew Point Dir Speed Height Theta Mix
Type [MB] [C] [C] [deg] [KTS] [M ] [K] [g/kg]
-------- ------ ----- ----- ----- - ---- ------- ----- ------
SFC 994.0 15.0 13.7 150.0 12.8 221.0 288.7 9.974
SIGT 979.0 14.6 13.0 158.3 22.5 350.1 289.5 9.670
SIGT 953.0 14.2 12.7 173.0 39.6 578.2 291.3 9.742
SIGW 949.5 13.9 12.6 175.0 42.0 609.0 291.4 9.731
SIGT 934.0 12.8 12.3 181.3 47.0 748.3 291.6 9.681
MAND 925.0 13.6 13.1 185.0 49.9 830.1 293.2 10.312
SIGW 915.9 14.1 13.7 205.0 53.8 914.0 294.6 10.829
SIGT 911.0 14.4 14.0 206.5 52.9 959.2 295.3 11.117
SIGT 897.0 14.8 14.2 210.8 50.3 1090.7 297.1 11.444
SIGW 883.5 14.1 13.7 215.0 47.8 1219.0 297.6 11.239
MAND 850.0 12.4 12.4 230.0 39.8 1545.9 299.1 10.726
SIGW 821.8 11.3 11.3 240.0 37.9 1829.0 300.9 10.321
SIGW 792.4 10.1 10.1 240.0 30.9 2134.0 302.8 9.896
SIGT 779.0 9.6 9.6 237.7 28.5 2276.7 303.7 9.700
SIGW 763.8 8.6 8.6 235.0 25.8 2439.0 304.4 9.257
SIGW 736.2 6.9 6.8 220.0 23.9 2743.0 305.6 8.468
MAND 700.0 4.4 4.3 220.0 22.0 3159.1 307.4 7.475
SIGW 683.5 3.5 3.1 220.0 22.0 3353.0 308.5 7.020
SIGT 664.0 2.4 1.6 223.9 19.5 3588.7 309.8 6.497
SIGW 658.3 2.0 1.3 225.0 18.8 3658.0 310.2 6.400
SIGW 633.6 0.4 -0.2 240.0 17.9 3963.0 311.7 5.987
SIGW 609.9 -1.2 -1.6 245.0 21.0 4268.0 313.3 5.593
SIGW 565.1 -4.4 -4.5 245.0 26.8 4878.0 316.4 4.864
SIGT 556.0 -5.1 -5.1 244.3 27.6 5007.3 317.1 4.719
SIGT 542.0 -7.1 -7.2 243.3 28.9 5207.4 317.0 4.118
SIGT 538.0 -7.9 -9.5 243.0 29.3 5265.2 316.7 3.464
SIGT 528.0 -9.1 -9.9 242.2 30.2 5410.9 317.0 3.420
SIGT 519.0 -10.3 -12.1 241.5 31.0 5543.9 317.1 2.916
SIGT 516.0 -10.7 -13.7 241.3 31.3 5588.6 317.1 2.575
SIGT 513.0 -11.3 -22.3 241.0 31.6 5633.4 316.9 1.247
SIGT 510.0 -11.7 -17.7 240.8 31.9 5678.5 317.0 1.867
SIGT 509.0 -11.3 -15.2 240.7 32.0 5693.5 317.6 2.307
SIGT 503.0 -10.9 -12.2 240.2 32.5 5784.7 319.2 2.985
MAND 500.0 -11.5 -14.1 240.0 32.8 5830.7 319.0 2.572
SIGT 494.0 -12.7 -17.7 240.0 34.9 5923.2 318.7 1.927
SIGT 491.0 -13.5 -25.5 240.0 36.0 5969.6 318.2 0.979
SIGT 489.0 -13.9 -28.9 240.0 36.7 6000.7 318.1 0.719
SIGW 482.8 -14.0 -27.0 240.0 38.9 6097.0 319.2 0.872
SIGT 477.0 -14.1 -25.1 240.0 39.2 6189.5 320.1 1.045
SIGT 474.0 -14.3 -21.3 240.0 39.4 6237.4 320.5 1.474
SIGT 458.0 -15.9 -21.9 240.0 40.6 6497.2 321.6 1.447
SIGT 454.0 -16.5 -27.5 240.0 40.8 6563.3 321.7 0.882
SIGT 445.0 -16.7 -38.7 240.0 41.5 6713.9 323.3 0.303
SIGT 433.0 -17.1 -42.1 240.0 42.4 6919.2 325.3 0.218
SIGT 429.0 -17.1 -31.1 240.0 42.6 6988.8 326.2 0.667
SIGT 426.0 -17.1 -40.1 240.0 42.9 7041.5 326.8 0.274
SIGT 423.0 -17.3 -42.3 240.0 43.1 7094.5 327.2 0.218
MAND 400.0 -20.1 -40.1 240.0 44.9 7511.4 328.9 0.291
SIGT 399.0 -20.3 -40.3 240.0 45.0 7529.9 328.9 0.286
SIGW 394.1 -21.0 -44.1 240.0 45.8 7621.0 329.1 0.193
SIGT 391.0 -21.5 -46.5 240.2 45.7 7679.7 329.2 0.149
SIGT 382.0 -22.7 -42.7 241.0 45.4 7851.0 329.8 0.231
SIGT 379.0 -23.3 -38.3 241.2 45.3 7908.8 329.8 0.371
SIGT 371.0 -24.7 -28.0 241.9 45.0 8064.6 329.9 1.031
SIGT 86.8 -66.1 -79.1 282.8 25.9 17761.6 416.6 -----
SIGW 79.6 -63.8 -77.5 285.0 24.9 18292.0 431.7 -----
SIGT 75.6 -62.5 -76.5 285.0 29.5 18607.0 440.9 -----
SIGW 72.1 -63.2 -77.9 285.0 33.8 18902.0 445.4 -----
MAND 70.0 -63.7 -78.7 280.0 33.8 19080.7 448.1 -----
SIGT 68.9 -64.3 -78.3 289.0 29.6 19177.8 448.9 -----
SIGW 65.3 -60.8 -74.8 320.0 15.0 19512.0 463.5 -----
SIGT 63.8 -59.3 -73.3 287.4 15.4 19654.0 469.8 -----
SIGW 62.1 -60.0 -74.0 250.0 15.9 19817.0 471.8 -----
SIGT 56.6 -62.5 -76.5 253.2 22.9 20398.8 478.9 -----
SIGW 53.6 -61.0 -76.7 255.0 26.8 20731.0 489.8 -----
SIGT 53.1 -60.7 -76.7 257.2 26.8 20794.4 491.9 -----
SIGT 50.3 -61.7 -76.7 268.7 26.8 21130.9 497.3 -----
MAND 50.0 -61.5 -76.5 270.0 26.8 21167.9 498.6 -----
SIGW 48.6 -58.8 -72.9 295.0 24.9 21341.0 509.0 -----
SIGT 48.4 -58.3 -72.3 294.5 24.6 21371.2 510.8 -----
SIGW 46.3 -59.7 -73.7 290.0 22.0 21646.0 514.0 -----
SIGT 45.4 -60.3 -74.3 283.8 18.0 21772.1 515.4 -----
SIGW 42.0 -57.7 -71.7 260.0 2.9 22256.0 533.2 -----
SIGT 39.8 -55.9 -69.9 260.0 5.9 22601.6 546.3 -----
SIGT 37.8 -57.3 -68.3 260.0 8.8 22928.8 550.8 -----
SIGW 36.4 -56.9 -69.6 260.0 10.9 23170.0 558.0 -----
SIGW 34.7 -56.3 -71.2 260.0 15.0 23475.0 567.1 -----
SIGT 34.6 -56.3 -71.3 259.8 15.2 23489.5 567.5 -----
SIGT 33.1 -55.1 -68.1 255.1 19.7 23771.9 578.0 -----
SIGW 33.1 -55.1 -68.1 255.0 19.8 23780.0 578.3 -----
SIGW 31.5 -53.8 -69.2 280.0 15.9 24085.0 589.5 -----
SIGT 31.1 -53.5 -69.5 282.8 15.7 24171.6 592.7 -----
SIGW 30.1 -52.6 -68.6 290.0 15.0 24390.0 601.0 -----
MAND 30.0 -52.5 -68.5 270.0 18.8 24403.9 601.5 -----
SIGT 26.9 -50.7 -65.7 277.9 14.1 25112.0 625.7 -----
SIGW 26.1 -51.1 -65.8 280.0 12.8 25304.0 629.9 -----
SIGT 24.6 -51.9 -65.9 267.2 5.3 25693.0 638.4 -----
SIGW 23.8 -51.3 -65.6 260.0 1.0 25914.0 646.5 -----
SIGT 22.1 -49.9 -64.9 295.2 13.4 26390.9 664.2 -----
SIGW 21.7 -50.3 -65.0 305.0 16.9 26524.0 666.8 -----
SIGT 20.7 -51.3 -65.3 309.8 3.4 26817.6 672.5 -----
SIGW 20.7 -51.2 -65.3 310.0 2.9 26829.0 673.2 -----
SIGT 20.3 -49.9 -64.9 323.6 7.8 26944.9 680.6 -----
MAND 20.0 -49.7 -64.7 335.0 11.8 27042.3 684.1 -----
SIGW 18.8 -49.4 -65.4 260.0 9.9 27439.0 696.9 -----
SIGT 17.7 -49.1 -66.1 256.7 12.6 27843.3 710.3 -----
SIGW 17.2 -48.6 -65.6 255.0 14.0 28048.0 718.2 -----
SIGW 16.4 -47.9 -64.9 265.0 15.9 28353.0 730.1 -----
SIGW 15.6 -47.2 -64.2 250.0 15.9 28658.0 742.2 -----
SIGT 15.0 -46.5 -63.5 240.9 15.0 28936.2 753.4 -----
SIGT 14.6 -45.5 -67.5 235.0 14.5 29116.1 762.6 -----
SIGW 14.3 -45.8 -66.4 230.0 14.0 29268.0 766.7 -----
SIGW 13.6 -46.3 -64.3 280.0 19.8 29573.0 775.0 -----
SIGT 13.4 -46.5 -63.5 274.4 14.6 29686.9 778.1 -----
SIGW 13.0 -46.1 -63.5 265.0 5.8 29878.0 785.8 -----
SIGT 11.3 -44.3 -63.3 ----- ----- 30824.4 824.9 -----
SIGT 10.5 -45.9 -62.9 ----- ----- 31315.0 836.5 -----
SIGT 10.3 -44.5 -62.5 ----- ----- 31443.5 846.3 -----
Parcel Definition for 100 mb Boundary Layer: 1200 UTC 25 Sep 2018268
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Dewpoint Temperature (TD) = 13.2 C
Potential Temperature (Th) = 292.1 K
Equivalent Potential Temperature (ThE) = 318.7 K
Mixing Ratio (MIX) = 10.1 g/kg
Stability Indices and Levels:
-----------------------------
Lifted Condensation Level (LCL) = 929 mb
Temperature at LCL (TLCL) = 12.9 C
Level of Free Convection (LFC) = 929 mb
Equilibrium Level (EL) = -----
Convective Temperature (CVT) = -----
Forecast Maximum Temperature (FMAX) = 25.5 C
K Index (KI) = 36.2
Lifted Index (LI) = 5.5
Severe WEAther Threat Index (SwI) = 308.2
Showalter Index (ShI) = 0.5
Total Totals Index (TTI) = 47.8
Precipitable Water (PW) = 40.4 mm
Energy Analysis:
----------------
Helicity (HELI) = 579 m**2/s**2
Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) = -----
Convective Inhibition (CIN) = -----
Theta-E for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 326 K
CAPE for Forecast Maximum Temperature = -----
Maximum Theta-E at or below 300 mb = 333 K
Pressure Level of Maximum Theta-E = 371 mb
CAPE for Maximum Theta-E = -----
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UALIST: Done
Dernière mise à jour : 30 décembre 2022
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