================================================================================
SOUNDING # 1 IDN= 72528 DAY=2019112 TIME= 0 VALID LEVELS=102
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Idn Id Station Name St Co Lat Lon Elev
72528 KBUF GREATER BUFFALO INTL NY US 42:56N 078:44W 221
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Level Pressure Temp Dew Point Dir Speed Height Theta Mix
Type [MB] [C] [C] [deg] [KTS] [M ] [K] [g/kg]
-------- ------ ----- ----- ----- - ---- ------- ----- ------
SFC 995.0 7.4 5.5 225.0 9.9 221.0 281.0 5.702
SIGT 979.0 5.6 4.4 235.3 11.3 354.3 280.5 5.364
SIGW 949.0 5.6 3.7 255.0 14.0 609.0 283.0 5.282
SIGT 934.0 5.6 3.4 255.0 14.0 739.9 284.3 5.240
MAND 925.0 5.2 3.0 255.0 14.0 819.1 284.6 5.142
SIGW 914.3 4.6 2.7 265.0 9.9 914.0 285.0 5.097
SIGW 880.6 2.8 1.8 295.0 4.9 1219.0 286.2 4.955
SIGT 856.0 1.4 1.1 279.0 4.9 1449.0 287.0 4.849
MAND 850.0 1.6 0.5 275.0 4.9 1505.8 287.8 4.675
SIGT 843.0 1.2 0.2 295.6 5.3 1572.5 288.1 4.612
SIGT 835.0 2.0 0.5 319.5 5.8 1649.5 289.7 4.759
SIGT 822.0 0.8 -5.2 358.6 6.6 1776.0 289.8 3.160
SIGW 816.6 1.2 -3.4 15.0 7.0 1829.0 290.8 3.639
SIGT 812.0 1.6 -1.9 17.2 6.5 1874.6 291.6 4.102
SIGT 803.0 1.4 -7.6 21.7 5.6 1964.5 292.3 2.689
SIGW 786.3 1.8 -7.2 30.0 3.9 2134.0 294.5 2.829
SIGT 777.0 2.0 -7.0 36.3 5.5 2230.0 295.8 2.912
SIGT 758.0 0.4 -5.6 49.4 8.8 2429.4 296.1 3.325
SIGW 757.1 0.3 -5.6 50.0 8.9 2439.0 296.1 3.318
SIGW 728.8 -2.0 -7.1 25.0 9.9 2743.0 296.8 3.091
SIGT 728.0 -2.1 -7.1 25.6 10.1 2752.2 296.8 3.085
SIGT 717.0 -2.5 -15.5 33.5 12.1 2873.2 297.7 1.596
SIGT 712.0 -2.3 -11.3 37.2 13.0 2928.8 298.5 2.265
SIGT 705.0 -2.7 -17.7 42.3 14.3 3007.3 298.9 1.349
SIGW 701.4 -2.8 -15.0 45.0 15.0 3048.0 299.2 1.706
MAND 700.0 -2.9 -13.9 40.0 16.9 3063.7 299.3 1.865
SIGT 693.0 -3.3 -13.3 35.9 17.7 3143.3 299.7 1.979
SIGT 687.0 -3.3 -23.3 32.3 18.4 3212.1 300.4 0.852
SIGT 684.0 -3.3 -27.3 30.5 18.7 3246.8 300.8 0.596
SIGW 674.8 -4.2 -22.0 25.0 19.8 3353.0 301.0 0.977
SIGT 668.0 -4.9 -17.9 25.0 21.1 3433.5 301.1 1.400
SIGT 663.0 -5.5 -12.5 25.0 22.1 3492.5 301.0 2.208
SIGT 655.0 -6.5 -11.5 25.0 23.7 3587.7 301.0 2.423
SIGT 651.0 -6.7 -9.6 25.0 24.5 3635.6 301.3 2.837
SIGW 649.1 -6.7 -9.9 25.0 24.9 3658.0 301.5 2.778
SIGT 640.0 -6.9 -11.4 21.4 26.7 3768.8 302.5 2.500
SIGT 632.0 -7.5 -10.5 18.1 28.3 3867.0 302.9 2.721
SIGW 624.2 -8.4 -10.9 15.0 29.9 3963.0 303.0 2.675
SIGT 603.0 -10.9 -11.9 19.4 36.1 4230.9 303.1 2.549
SIGW 600.1 -10.7 -12.5 20.0 36.9 4268.0 303.7 2.435
SIGT 597.0 -10.5 -13.2 19.7 37.5 4307.9 304.4 2.317
SIGT 591.0 -9.1 -17.1 19.0 38.6 4385.9 306.9 1.694
SIGT 589.0 -8.9 -17.9 18.8 39.0 4412.2 307.5 1.588
SIGW 554.4 -12.8 -20.9 15.0 45.8 4878.0 308.2 1.303
SIGT 550.0 -13.3 -21.3 16.0 47.2 4938.7 308.3 1.269
SIGT 542.0 -13.5 -21.5 17.8 49.8 5050.3 309.4 1.266
SIGT 537.0 -13.5 -23.5 19.0 51.4 5120.8 310.2 1.071
SIGW 532.7 -13.8 -23.8 20.0 52.8 5182.0 310.5 1.050
SIGT 518.0 -14.9 -24.9 20.0 53.7 5394.3 311.7 0.980
SIGT 502.0 -15.5 -32.5 20.0 54.7 5631.6 313.8 0.498
MAND 500.0 -15.9 -32.9 20.0 54.8 5661.7 313.7 0.481
SIGT 475.0 -18.9 -33.9 24.4 53.9 6046.2 314.6 0.460
SIGW 471.8 -19.2 -36.8 25.0 53.8 6097.0 314.8 0.346
SIGT 464.0 -19.9 -43.9 24.0 54.8 6220.4 315.5 0.167
SIGT 449.0 -20.9 -38.9 22.0 56.9 6463.8 317.2 0.294
MAND 400.0 -28.3 -44.3 15.0 63.9 7305.5 318.2 0.185
SIGW 84.9 -60.5 ----- 210.0 33.8 17682.0 430.5 -----
SIGT 82.6 -61.1 ----- 217.5 30.5 17865.5 432.7 -----
SIGT 79.8 -59.1 ----- 226.3 26.7 18080.8 441.1 -----
SIGW 77.1 -59.8 ----- 235.0 22.9 18292.0 444.0 -----
SIGW 73.5 -60.8 ----- 230.0 18.8 18597.0 448.2 -----
SIGT 70.8 -61.5 ----- 230.0 18.1 18827.1 451.4 -----
MAND 70.0 -60.7 ----- 230.0 17.9 18897.7 454.5 -----
SIGT 68.1 -60.7 ----- 235.6 16.2 19069.0 458.1 -----
SIGT 66.4 -58.5 ----- 240.7 14.6 19227.2 466.2 -----
SIGW 63.4 -60.0 ----- 250.0 11.8 19512.0 469.0 -----
SIGW 60.4 -61.7 ----- 205.0 4.9 19817.0 471.9 -----
SIGT 60.4 -61.7 ----- 204.8 4.9 19818.4 471.9 -----
SIGW 57.5 -62.2 ----- 160.0 17.9 20121.0 477.5 -----
SIGW 52.1 -63.2 ----- 190.0 15.9 20731.0 488.8 -----
SIGT 50.5 -63.5 ----- 186.2 15.9 20922.8 492.5 -----
MAND 50.0 -62.9 ----- 185.0 15.9 20984.0 495.3 -----
SIGT 47.5 -60.5 ----- 238.4 11.4 21301.8 508.3 -----
SIGW 47.2 -60.5 ----- 245.0 10.9 21341.0 509.1 -----
SIGW 44.9 -60.9 ----- 175.0 9.9 21646.0 515.4 -----
SIGT 43.8 -61.1 ----- 211.8 11.4 21806.4 518.8 -----
SIGW 42.8 -59.9 ----- 245.0 12.8 21951.0 525.2 -----
SIGT 42.0 -58.9 ----- 254.6 12.8 22068.5 530.5 -----
SIGW 40.8 -59.3 ----- 270.0 12.8 22256.0 534.0 -----
SIGT 37.4 -60.5 ----- 261.2 13.5 22794.0 544.3 -----
SIGW 35.2 -59.3 ----- 255.0 14.0 23170.0 556.9 -----
SIGW 33.6 -58.3 ----- 300.0 15.0 23475.0 567.3 -----
SIGT 32.6 -57.7 ----- 300.0 13.7 23655.5 573.6 -----
SIGW 32.0 -57.9 ----- 300.0 12.8 23780.0 576.2 -----
SIGW 30.5 -58.5 ----- 295.0 11.8 24085.0 582.6 -----
MAND 30.0 -58.7 ----- 335.0 9.9 24179.0 584.6 -----
SIGW 29.0 -58.8 ----- 295.0 14.0 24390.0 590.0 -----
SIGT 25.3 -59.3 ----- 297.3 14.4 25248.2 612.1 -----
SIGT 23.6 -57.9 ----- 298.5 14.7 25685.5 628.5 -----
SIGW 21.7 -58.9 ----- 300.0 15.0 26219.0 640.9 -----
SIGT 21.0 -59.3 ----- 270.4 12.9 26419.3 645.6 -----
SIGW 20.7 -58.6 ----- 255.0 11.8 26524.0 650.8 -----
MAND 20.0 -57.3 ----- 270.0 11.8 26726.4 660.8 -----
SIGW 18.8 -55.7 ----- 250.0 22.0 27134.0 677.9 -----
SIGW 17.9 -54.6 ----- 275.0 28.0 27439.0 691.0 -----
SIGT 17.7 -54.3 ----- 271.8 26.7 27504.5 693.8 -----
SIGW 17.1 -54.4 ----- 260.0 22.0 27743.0 700.9 -----
SIGT 16.4 -54.5 ----- 268.2 27.3 27993.4 708.5 -----
SIGW 15.5 -52.7 ----- 280.0 35.0 28353.0 725.7 -----
SIGT 15.4 -52.5 ----- ----- ----- 28398.4 727.9 -----
SIGT 13.1 -53.5 ----- ----- ----- 29441.8 758.9 -----
SIGT 12.4 -51.7 ----- ----- ----- 29796.7 777.3 -----
Parcel Definition for 100 mb Boundary Layer: 0000 UTC 22 Apr 2019112
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Dewpoint Temperature (TD) = 3.6 C
Potential Temperature (Th) = 283.1 K
Equivalent Potential Temperature (ThE) = 296.8 K
Mixing Ratio (MIX) = 5.3 g/kg
Stability Indices and Levels:
-----------------------------
Lifted Condensation Level (LCL) = 920 mb
Temperature at LCL (TLCL) = 3.3 C
Level of Free Convection (LFC) = 920 mb
Equilibrium Level (EL) = -----
Convective Temperature (CVT) = -----
Forecast Maximum Temperature (FMAX) = 14.1 C
K Index (KI) = 7.0
Lifted Index (LI) = 15.3
Severe WEAther Threat Index (SwI) = 70.7
Showalter Index (ShI) = 12.8
Total Totals Index (TTI) = 33.9
Precipitable Water (PW) = 15.9 mm
Energy Analysis:
----------------
Helicity (HELI) = -93 m**2/s**2
Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) = -----
Convective Inhibition (CIN) = -----
Theta-E for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 301 K
CAPE for Forecast Maximum Temperature = -35246 J/kg
Maximum Theta-E at or below 300 mb = 319 K
Pressure Level of Maximum Theta-E = 400 mb
CAPE for Maximum Theta-E = -----
================================================================================
UALIST: Done
Dernière mise à jour : 30 décembre 2022
ATTENTION La visualisation des donnéees disponibles sur ce serveur implique que vous acceptez que l'usage de celles-ci ne soient que pour des fins personnelles, de recherche ou d'éducation. Ne pas utiliser pour des fins de préparation de vol. Aucune garantie sur les données.
Beaucoup de ces pages sont rendues possible par les données et logiciels (GEMPAK, McIDAS, LDM) du programme Unidata. Unidata est financé par la National Science Foundation.
