================================================================================
SOUNDING # 1 IDN= 72528 DAY=2018196 TIME=120000 VALID LEVELS= 90
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Idn Id Station Name St Co Lat Lon Elev
72528 KBUF GREATER BUFFALO INTL NY US 42:56N 078:44W 221
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Level Pressure Temp Dew Point Dir Speed Height Theta Mix
Type [MB] [C] [C] [deg] [KTS] [M ] [K] [g/kg]
-------- ------ ----- ----- ----- - ---- ------- ----- ------
SFC 991.0 21.6 20.2 175.0 1.9 221.0 295.5 15.236
SIGT 972.0 22.0 18.5 101.0 2.8 389.8 297.6 13.945
SIGT 950.0 21.4 19.2 13.6 3.8 589.3 298.9 14.929
SIGW 947.9 21.3 19.1 5.0 3.9 609.0 299.0 14.909
SIGT 928.0 20.0 18.6 352.0 5.6 792.9 299.5 14.716
MAND 925.0 19.8 18.3 350.0 5.8 820.9 299.6 14.483
SIGW 915.1 19.6 16.9 325.0 8.9 914.0 300.3 13.379
SIGT 913.0 19.6 16.6 324.7 9.1 933.9 300.5 13.152
SIGW 883.2 17.2 15.9 320.0 10.9 1219.0 300.9 13.017
SIGT 878.0 16.8 15.8 311.6 11.2 1270.3 301.0 12.992
SIGW 852.3 15.0 14.4 270.0 12.8 1524.0 301.6 12.236
MAND 850.0 14.8 14.3 275.0 11.8 1546.8 301.7 12.169
SIGW 822.2 13.4 13.0 290.0 17.9 1829.0 303.1 11.555
SIGT 822.0 13.4 13.0 290.0 17.9 1830.7 303.1 11.552
SIGT 812.0 12.4 10.8 288.3 18.9 1934.0 303.1 10.090
SIGW 792.9 12.4 10.1 285.0 21.0 2134.0 305.2 9.861
SIGT 782.0 12.4 9.7 288.8 19.4 2250.9 306.4 9.729
SIGW 764.7 11.7 8.2 295.0 16.9 2439.0 307.6 8.999
SIGT 762.0 11.6 8.0 294.5 17.1 2468.6 307.8 8.888
SIGW 737.2 9.4 6.8 290.0 18.8 2743.0 308.3 8.430
MAND 700.0 6.0 4.8 295.0 18.8 3173.3 309.1 7.745
SIGT 668.0 3.6 3.1 298.9 18.1 3556.1 310.6 7.195
SIGT 662.0 2.6 0.3 299.7 17.9 3629.4 310.3 5.928
SIGW 659.7 2.4 0.1 300.0 17.9 3658.0 310.4 5.882
SIGW 635.2 0.4 -1.5 285.0 19.8 3963.0 311.5 5.418
SIGT 635.0 0.4 -1.5 285.3 19.8 3965.7 311.5 5.414
SIGT 630.0 -0.5 -4.1 291.5 18.6 4029.1 311.2 4.490
SIGT 626.0 -0.9 -7.9 296.5 17.6 4080.1 311.3 3.373
SIGT 617.0 2.2 -23.8 308.0 15.4 4196.4 316.1 0.907
SIGW 611.5 1.7 -22.9 315.0 14.0 4268.0 316.3 0.994
SIGT 584.0 -1.1 -18.1 308.9 18.8 4637.6 317.3 1.575
SIGT 572.0 -1.7 -17.7 306.2 21.0 4803.0 318.5 1.664
SIGW 566.6 -1.5 -21.6 305.0 22.0 4878.0 319.6 1.199
SIGT 563.0 -1.3 -24.3 304.7 21.8 4929.4 320.4 0.951
SIGT 553.0 -1.7 -24.7 304.0 21.5 5072.1 321.6 0.934
SIGT 510.0 -7.3 -29.3 300.8 20.1 5709.6 322.3 0.664
MAND 500.0 -8.3 -33.3 300.0 19.8 5863.6 322.9 0.463
SIGW 485.1 -9.7 -38.1 295.0 22.0 6097.0 324.1 0.297
SIGT 474.0 -10.7 -41.7 296.8 21.7 6276.3 324.9 0.208
MAND 400.0 -19.9 -50.9 310.0 19.8 7558.8 329.1 0.093
SIGW 396.4 -20.2 -51.1 315.0 19.8 7621.0 329.7 0.092
SIGW 98.7 -60.9 -83.2 330.0 22.9 17073.0 411.7 -----
SIGW 94.3 -62.2 -84.2 5.0 14.0 17378.0 414.5 -----
SIGT 93.3 -62.5 -84.5 352.8 13.5 17452.3 415.1 -----
SIGW 89.9 -61.0 -83.9 315.0 11.8 17682.0 422.6 -----
SIGT 89.7 -60.9 -83.9 315.5 12.2 17696.1 423.0 -----
SIGW 85.6 -61.3 -84.3 325.0 18.8 17987.0 427.8 -----
SIGT 82.4 -61.7 -84.7 348.2 20.5 18223.0 431.8 -----
SIGW 81.5 -61.3 -84.6 355.0 21.0 18292.0 434.0 -----
SIGT 73.5 -57.5 -83.5 32.3 16.2 18938.3 455.0 -----
MAND 70.0 -58.5 -84.5 50.0 14.0 19245.8 459.3 -----
SIGT 67.0 -59.7 -84.7 25.9 7.3 19520.6 462.4 -----
SIGW 63.9 -58.9 -84.4 0.0 0.0 19817.0 470.4 -----
SIGW 58.0 -57.4 -83.8 80.0 16.9 20426.0 487.1 -----
SIGT 54.9 -56.5 -83.5 71.4 12.9 20775.7 496.9 -----
SIGW 52.7 -56.8 -83.3 65.0 9.9 21036.0 502.2 -----
SIGW 50.2 -57.1 -83.1 55.0 14.0 21341.0 508.4 -----
MAND 50.0 -57.1 -83.1 105.0 8.0 21368.3 508.9 -----
SIGT 49.0 -57.3 -83.3 99.5 9.9 21496.2 511.4 -----
SIGW 45.6 -56.1 -83.1 80.0 16.9 21951.0 525.0 -----
SIGW 43.5 -55.3 -83.0 70.0 16.9 22256.0 534.2 -----
SIGT 42.6 -54.9 -82.9 71.4 18.0 22386.3 538.2 -----
SIGT 40.0 -55.5 -82.5 75.8 21.3 22788.5 546.5 -----
SIGW 32.7 -51.9 -81.5 90.0 31.9 24085.0 588.6 -----
SIGT 31.7 -51.3 -81.3 93.3 27.9 24286.0 595.4 -----
SIGW 31.2 -51.3 -81.3 95.0 25.8 24390.0 598.1 -----
MAND 30.0 -51.3 -81.3 100.0 25.8 24644.3 604.8 -----
SIGW 28.4 -51.3 -80.7 110.0 28.9 25000.0 614.4 -----
SIGT 27.4 -51.3 -80.3 102.3 26.3 25233.6 620.7 -----
SIGW 25.9 -48.5 -79.2 90.0 22.0 25609.0 638.8 -----
SIGW 24.7 -46.3 -78.3 115.0 18.8 25914.0 653.7 -----
SIGT 24.7 -46.3 -78.3 115.0 18.8 25915.5 653.8 -----
SIGW 23.6 -46.7 -78.1 105.0 15.9 26219.0 661.1 -----
SIGW 21.5 -47.6 -77.7 90.0 22.0 26829.0 676.1 -----
SIGT 21.4 -47.7 -77.7 90.0 22.0 26865.8 677.0 -----
SIGT 20.4 -45.3 -77.3 90.0 22.7 27183.7 693.6 -----
MAND 20.0 -45.3 -77.3 90.0 22.9 27315.9 697.5 -----
SIGW 18.8 -45.0 -77.0 100.0 23.9 27743.0 711.4 -----
SIGT 17.7 -44.7 -76.7 84.0 27.1 28132.6 724.3 -----
SIGW 17.1 -43.3 -75.9 75.0 28.9 28353.0 735.5 -----
SIGT 16.8 -42.5 -75.5 85.7 31.9 28483.6 742.2 -----
SIGW 16.4 -42.5 -75.5 100.0 35.9 28658.0 747.6 -----
SIGT 14.8 -42.7 -75.7 81.4 28.4 29339.8 769.0 -----
SIGW 14.3 -41.2 -75.2 75.0 25.8 29573.0 781.5 -----
SIGT 13.8 -39.7 -74.7 84.9 27.1 29815.3 794.7 -----
SIGW 13.1 -40.6 -74.3 100.0 28.9 30182.0 803.9 -----
SIGT 12.7 -41.1 -74.1 97.8 29.0 30381.8 808.9 -----
SIGT 12.1 -38.9 -73.9 94.2 29.2 30712.4 828.0 -----
SIGT 11.0 -37.9 -72.9 87.1 29.6 31368.0 854.5 -----
MAND 10.0 -37.9 -71.9 80.0 29.9 32025.0 878.1 -----
Parcel Definition for 100 mb Boundary Layer: 1200 UTC 15 Jul 2018196
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Dewpoint Temperature (TD) = 18.2 C
Potential Temperature (Th) = 298.9 K
Equivalent Potential Temperature (ThE) = 336.6 K
Mixing Ratio (MIX) = 14.2 g/kg
Stability Indices and Levels:
-----------------------------
Lifted Condensation Level (LCL) = 908 mb
Temperature at LCL (TLCL) = 17.6 C
Level of Free Convection (LFC) = 895 mb
Equilibrium Level (EL) = 398 mb
Convective Temperature (CVT) = 25.7 C
Forecast Maximum Temperature (FMAX) = 28.8 C
K Index (KI) = 36.2
Lifted Index (LI) = -0.4
Severe WEAther Threat Index (SwI) = 215.3
Showalter Index (ShI) = 0.4
Total Totals Index (TTI) = 45.7
Precipitable Water (PW) = 40.1 mm
Energy Analysis:
----------------
Helicity (HELI) = -6 m**2/s**2
Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) = 199 J/kg
Convective Inhibition (CIN) = 56 J/kg
Theta-E for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 340 K
CAPE for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 647 J/kg
Maximum Theta-E at or below 300 mb = 339 K
Pressure Level of Maximum Theta-E = 928 mb
CAPE for Maximum Theta-E = 443 J/kg
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UALIST: Done
Dernière mise à jour : 30 décembre 2022
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