================================================================================
SOUNDING # 1 IDN= 72528 DAY=2019325 TIME= 0 VALID LEVELS=119
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Idn Id Station Name St Co Lat Lon Elev
72528 KBUF GREATER BUFFALO INTL NY US 42:56N 078:44W 221
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Level Pressure Temp Dew Point Dir Speed Height Theta Mix
Type [MB] [C] [C] [deg] [KTS] [M ] [K] [g/kg]
-------- ------ ----- ----- ----- - ---- ------- ----- ------
SFC 996.0 3.8 1.2 245.0 7.0 221.0 277.3 4.193
SIGT 978.0 4.8 -2.2 258.4 8.9 369.6 279.7 3.327
SIGW 949.6 3.1 -3.0 280.0 11.8 609.0 280.4 3.220
SIGT 944.0 2.8 -3.2 283.4 12.1 657.3 280.5 3.199
MAND 925.0 1.6 -7.4 295.0 12.8 821.6 281.0 2.369
SIGT 921.0 1.4 -7.6 293.1 12.5 856.6 281.1 2.343
SIGW 914.4 0.9 -7.6 290.0 11.8 914.0 281.2 2.360
SIGW 880.1 -1.6 -7.6 320.0 10.9 1219.0 281.7 2.452
MAND 850.0 -3.9 -7.6 335.0 10.9 1496.6 282.1 2.540
SIGT 837.0 -4.7 -8.2 336.8 9.8 1618.2 282.5 2.461
SIGW 814.8 -5.9 -9.4 340.0 8.0 1829.0 283.4 2.305
SIGT 807.0 -6.3 -9.8 340.0 10.4 1904.9 283.7 2.251
SIGW 783.8 -5.0 -13.2 340.0 17.9 2134.0 287.6 1.762
SIGT 766.0 -3.9 -15.9 345.9 22.0 2314.9 290.6 1.444
SIGW 754.0 -4.3 -18.3 350.0 24.9 2439.0 291.5 1.200
SIGT 754.0 -4.3 -18.3 350.0 24.9 2439.5 291.5 1.199
SIGT 747.0 -4.7 -15.7 348.8 27.6 2513.0 291.8 1.506
SIGT 733.0 -3.9 -16.9 346.3 33.0 2662.1 294.3 1.388
SIGW 725.5 -4.0 -17.6 345.0 35.9 2743.0 295.1 1.321
SIGT 710.0 -4.1 -19.1 339.0 34.6 2913.7 296.7 1.189
MAND 700.0 -4.9 -20.9 335.0 33.8 3025.5 297.1 1.032
SIGT 652.0 -8.7 -24.7 335.0 36.5 3580.2 298.9 0.792
SIGW 645.4 -9.1 -25.8 335.0 36.9 3658.0 299.3 0.722
SIGT 600.0 -12.1 -34.1 335.0 42.5 4220.3 302.1 0.357
SIGW 596.2 -12.5 -34.3 335.0 42.9 4268.0 302.2 0.351
SIGT 563.0 -16.3 -36.3 331.4 40.0 4703.3 302.7 0.306
SIGW 550.0 -17.3 -40.8 330.0 38.9 4878.0 303.6 0.196
SIGT 531.0 -18.7 -47.7 330.0 44.4 5141.7 305.0 0.096
SIGT 511.0 -21.1 -45.1 330.0 50.4 5426.6 305.4 0.133
SIGT 503.0 -22.1 -33.1 330.0 52.9 5543.0 305.6 0.469
MAND 500.0 -22.3 -32.3 330.0 53.8 5587.0 305.9 0.510
SIGT 497.0 -22.5 -31.5 330.4 54.3 5631.2 306.1 0.554
SIGT 473.0 -25.3 -34.3 334.0 58.6 5992.8 307.0 0.444
SIGW 466.3 -25.7 -39.4 335.0 59.8 6097.0 307.8 0.269
SIGT 463.0 -25.9 -41.9 334.7 60.4 6147.8 308.2 0.208
SIGT 443.0 -27.9 -44.9 333.0 64.3 6466.5 309.6 0.157
SIGW 410.2 -32.4 -52.4 330.0 70.9 7012.0 310.6 0.079
MAND 400.0 -33.9 -54.9 330.0 65.9 7191.3 310.9 0.060
SIGW 392.8 -35.0 -55.4 330.0 65.9 7317.0 311.1 0.058
SIGW 376.0 -37.6 -56.7 325.0 70.9 7621.0 311.6 0.054
SIGT 374.0 -37.9 -56.9 325.3 72.2 7658.5 311.7 0.053
SIGT 354.0 -39.1 -58.1 328.4 84.9 8036.4 315.0 0.050
SIGT 341.0 -41.1 -57.1 330.5 93.4 8291.9 315.7 0.057
SIGT 321.0 -42.3 -59.3 333.9 107.2 8701.8 319.5 0.047
SIGW 314.4 -43.3 -58.7 335.0 111.9 8841.0 320.1 0.052
MAXW 307.0 -44.4 -57.9 335.0 111.9 9001.9 320.7 0.058
SIGT 305.0 -44.7 -57.7 335.0 111.2 9045.9 320.8 0.060
SIGW 300.5 -45.2 -60.1 335.0 109.8 9146.0 321.5 0.046
MAND 300.0 -45.3 -60.3 335.0 109.8 9156.4 321.5 0.045
SIGT 293.0 -46.3 -64.3 333.7 107.4 9313.6 322.3 -----
SIGT 270.0 -49.7 -72.7 329.2 99.4 9853.0 325.0 -----
SIGT 251.0 -50.7 -75.7 325.2 92.3 10329.7 330.3 -----
MAND 250.0 -50.5 -75.5 325.0 91.9 10355.7 331.0 -----
SIGT 246.0 -49.9 -76.9 325.0 89.5 10461.1 333.4 -----
SIGW 227.3 -51.5 -81.2 325.0 77.9 10975.0 338.6 -----
SIGT 219.0 -52.3 -83.3 323.0 81.8 11217.5 341.0 -----
SIGT 216.0 -51.7 -82.7 322.3 83.3 11306.9 343.3 -----
SIGW 206.9 -52.9 -83.9 320.0 87.8 11585.0 345.7 -----
SIGT 205.0 -53.1 -84.1 322.7 86.2 11645.0 346.2 -----
SIGT 204.0 -52.5 -83.5 324.2 85.3 11676.5 347.7 -----
MAND 200.0 -53.1 -84.1 330.0 81.8 11804.4 348.7 -----
SIGT 198.0 -53.7 -83.7 330.0 80.2 11869.1 348.7 -----
SIGT 191.0 -53.7 -83.7 330.0 74.4 12100.5 352.4 -----
SIGT 183.0 -55.7 -84.7 330.0 67.6 12374.4 353.4 -----
SIGT 176.0 -54.5 -84.5 330.0 61.4 12623.6 359.4 -----
SIGW 171.1 -55.8 ----- 330.0 56.9 12804.0 360.2 -----
TRO1 160.0 -58.7 ----- 315.0 49.0 13228.4 362.2 -----
SIGT 158.0 -57.1 ----- 312.1 50.3 13307.7 366.2 -----
SIGT 151.0 -57.7 ----- 301.5 55.2 13594.2 370.0 -----
MAND 150.0 -57.3 ----- 300.0 55.9 13636.2 371.4 -----
SIGW 148.1 -56.7 ----- 300.0 55.9 13719.0 373.8 -----
SIGT 146.0 -56.1 ----- 302.9 50.7 13807.6 376.3 -----
SIGW 141.1 -56.5 ----- 310.0 37.9 14024.0 379.3 -----
SIGT 141.0 -56.5 ----- 309.9 37.9 14029.0 379.4 -----
SIGT 133.0 -55.3 ----- 301.8 41.6 14400.8 387.9 -----
SIGT 129.0 -56.7 ----- 297.5 43.5 14595.1 388.8 -----
SIGT 124.0 -56.7 ----- 292.0 45.9 14845.8 393.2 -----
SIGT 123.0 -55.7 ----- 290.9 46.4 14897.3 396.0 -----
SIGW 122.2 -55.8 ----- 290.0 46.8 14939.0 396.6 -----
SIGW 116.5 -56.1 ----- 300.0 42.0 15243.0 401.4 -----
SIGT 114.0 -56.3 ----- 300.0 44.6 15380.8 403.6 -----
SIGW 111.1 -55.2 ----- 300.0 47.8 15548.0 408.6 -----
SIGT 109.0 -54.5 ----- 301.8 41.9 15667.0 412.2 -----
SIGT 105.0 -55.1 ----- 305.4 30.2 15906.2 415.4 -----
MAND 100.0 -57.5 ----- 310.0 15.0 16216.2 416.6 -----
SIGT 90.4 -59.3 ----- 296.2 18.9 16851.3 425.3 -----
SIGT 82.2 -57.1 ----- 283.2 22.7 17450.2 441.5 -----
SIGT 79.5 -58.7 ----- 278.7 24.0 17660.8 442.4 -----
SIGT 75.0 -57.5 ----- 270.7 26.3 18028.0 452.4 -----
SIGW 71.9 -58.2 ----- 265.0 28.0 18292.0 456.3 -----
MAND 70.0 -58.7 ----- 265.0 26.8 18462.7 458.8 -----
SIGW 68.5 -58.9 ----- 270.0 28.0 18597.0 461.2 -----
SIGT 65.5 -59.3 ----- 307.1 20.4 18879.6 466.3 -----
SIGW 65.3 -59.2 ----- 310.0 19.8 18902.0 467.0 -----
SIGW 62.2 -57.9 ----- 285.0 10.9 19207.0 476.5 -----
SIGT 60.9 -57.3 ----- 285.0 11.5 19338.1 480.6 -----
SIGW 56.4 -58.5 ----- 285.0 14.0 19817.0 488.5 -----
SIGW 51.2 -59.9 ----- 275.0 1.9 20426.0 498.8 -----
MAND 50.0 -60.3 ----- 290.0 1.9 20576.7 501.4 -----
SIGW 44.2 -59.6 ----- 245.0 29.9 21341.0 521.0 -----
SIGT 43.6 -59.5 ----- 245.4 30.3 21432.5 523.4 -----
SIGT 40.0 -56.1 ----- 247.6 32.7 21976.3 545.0 -----
SIGT 37.2 -55.5 ----- 249.5 34.8 22438.5 558.0 -----
SIGT 32.7 -59.3 ----- 252.8 38.4 23253.6 568.8 -----
MAND 30.0 -58.3 ----- 255.0 40.8 23794.8 585.7 -----
SIGW 27.3 -58.0 ----- 260.0 40.8 24390.0 602.7 -----
SIGT 25.2 -57.7 ----- 258.7 43.1 24894.0 617.4 -----
SIGT 23.6 -59.5 ----- 257.7 45.1 25306.4 623.8 -----
MAND 20.0 -56.7 ----- 255.0 49.9 26349.3 662.6 -----
SIGT 17.1 -58.7 ----- 259.5 49.0 27338.3 686.6 -----
SIGW 16.8 -58.6 ----- 260.0 49.0 27439.0 689.9 -----
SIGT 15.1 -58.3 ----- 261.0 53.3 28120.6 712.8 -----
SIGT 13.7 -60.5 ----- 262.0 57.2 28730.0 725.4 -----
SIGT 13.0 -60.1 ----- 262.5 59.3 29057.1 737.8 -----
SIGT 11.8 -56.5 ----- 263.4 63.2 29666.8 771.3 -----
SIGT 10.6 -55.9 ----- 264.4 67.6 30348.6 797.5 -----
MAND 10.0 -56.7 ----- 265.0 69.9 30718.8 807.9 -----
SIGT 9.0 -59.9 ----- ----- ----- 31382.1 820.3 -----
SIGT 8.6 -58.5 ----- ----- ----- 31667.1 836.5 -----
Parcel Definition for 100 mb Boundary Layer: 0000 UTC 21 Nov 2019325
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Dewpoint Temperature (TD) = -4.2 C
Potential Temperature (Th) = 280.3 K
Equivalent Potential Temperature (ThE) = 288.1 K
Mixing Ratio (MIX) = 3.0 g/kg
Stability Indices and Levels:
-----------------------------
Lifted Condensation Level (LCL) = 852 mb
Temperature at LCL (TLCL) = -5.4 C
Level of Free Convection (LFC) = 852 mb
Equilibrium Level (EL) = -----
Convective Temperature (CVT) = -----
Forecast Maximum Temperature (FMAX) = 9.9 C
K Index (KI) = -5.2
Lifted Index (LI) = 15.4
Severe WEAther Threat Index (SwI) = 75.6
Showalter Index (ShI) = 14.8
Total Totals Index (TTI) = 33.1
Precipitable Water (PW) = 8.1 mm
Energy Analysis:
----------------
Helicity (HELI) = -182 m**2/s**2
Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) = -----
Convective Inhibition (CIN) = -----
Theta-E for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 291 K
CAPE for Forecast Maximum Temperature = -----
Maximum Theta-E at or below 300 mb = 322 K
Pressure Level of Maximum Theta-E = 300 mb
CAPE for Maximum Theta-E = -----
================================================================================
UALIST: Done
Dernière mise à jour : 30 décembre 2022
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