================================================================================
SOUNDING # 1 IDN= 72528 DAY=2017085 TIME=120000 VALID LEVELS=108
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Idn Id Station Name St Co Lat Lon Elev
72528 KBUF GREATER BUFFALO INTL NY US 42:56N 078:44W 221
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Level Pressure Temp Dew Point Dir Speed Height Theta Mix
Type [MB] [C] [C] [deg] [KTS] [M ] [K] [g/kg]
-------- ------ ----- ----- ----- - ---- ------- ----- ------
SFC 996.0 3.2 2.3 65.0 7.0 221.0 276.7 4.539
SIGT 989.0 2.4 -0.5 79.0 8.6 278.2 276.4 3.730
SIGT 983.0 2.2 -0.7 91.1 10.0 327.4 276.7 3.698
SIGT 970.0 4.8 1.8 117.5 13.0 435.6 280.4 4.497
SIGT 951.0 4.6 2.4 157.1 17.5 597.1 281.8 4.790
SIGW 949.6 5.1 2.8 160.0 17.9 609.0 282.4 4.945
SIGT 940.0 8.4 5.8 179.1 20.2 692.7 286.6 6.168
SIGT 935.0 14.0 9.5 189.2 21.4 737.4 292.7 8.006
SIGT 933.0 14.8 9.8 193.4 21.9 755.5 293.7 8.189
MAND 925.0 15.0 8.0 210.0 23.9 828.5 294.7 7.303
SIGT 916.0 15.0 8.0 205.1 24.8 911.4 295.5 7.376
SIGW 915.7 15.0 8.0 205.0 24.9 914.0 295.5 7.372
SIGW 883.2 12.7 6.5 215.0 18.8 1219.0 296.2 6.912
SIGT 876.0 12.2 6.2 213.9 17.8 1288.2 296.4 6.811
MAND 850.0 10.0 5.4 210.0 14.0 1540.2 296.6 6.639
SIGW 820.8 7.3 4.8 215.0 14.0 1829.0 296.7 6.571
SIGT 801.0 5.4 4.3 211.7 13.2 2030.8 296.8 6.523
SIGW 790.9 4.7 3.6 210.0 12.8 2134.0 297.1 6.283
SIGW 761.8 2.5 1.5 215.0 15.9 2439.0 298.0 5.615
SIGT 755.0 2.0 1.0 211.4 14.9 2512.3 298.2 5.463
SIGT 749.0 1.2 -0.7 208.2 14.1 2576.7 298.0 4.863
SIGT 735.0 1.6 -2.1 200.7 12.0 2728.9 300.1 4.468
SIGW 733.7 1.5 -2.1 200.0 11.8 2743.0 300.1 4.464
SIGT 706.0 -1.1 -2.9 195.9 10.3 3052.3 300.5 4.383
MAND 700.0 -1.3 -3.7 195.0 9.9 3120.5 301.1 4.162
SIGW 679.8 -2.9 -5.0 230.0 8.0 3353.0 301.8 3.873
SIGT 673.0 -3.5 -5.5 230.0 9.8 3433.3 302.0 3.776
SIGT 668.0 -3.7 -6.1 230.0 11.2 3492.3 302.4 3.634
SIGT 655.0 -3.7 -10.7 230.0 14.7 3647.8 304.1 2.584
SIGW 654.2 -3.8 -10.9 230.0 15.0 3658.0 304.2 2.547
SIGT 648.0 -4.3 -12.3 230.0 15.6 3732.6 304.4 2.296
SIGW 605.1 -8.7 -13.2 230.0 19.8 4268.0 305.3 2.286
SIGT 596.0 -9.7 -13.4 231.0 20.6 4385.9 305.5 2.284
SIGT 588.0 -10.3 -15.0 231.8 21.3 4490.2 306.0 2.029
SIGW 558.9 -13.6 -17.4 235.0 23.9 4878.0 306.5 1.747
SIGT 553.0 -14.3 -17.9 235.0 24.7 4959.8 306.7 1.692
SIGT 544.0 -14.9 -19.7 235.0 25.9 5084.2 307.4 1.475
SIGT 521.0 -15.5 -17.9 235.0 29.2 5411.1 310.5 1.796
SIGW 515.8 -15.9 -18.3 235.0 29.9 5487.0 310.8 1.751
MAND 500.0 -17.3 -19.6 235.0 28.0 5720.9 312.0 1.619
SIGT 486.0 -18.5 -20.3 243.5 29.1 5933.5 313.0 1.568
SIGW 475.4 -19.8 -21.7 250.0 29.9 6097.0 313.4 1.413
SIGT 470.0 -20.5 -22.5 247.9 29.5 6182.5 313.6 1.337
SIGT 460.0 -22.1 -25.9 244.0 28.7 6341.4 313.5 1.008
SIGT 450.0 -23.5 -26.8 240.0 27.8 6502.7 313.7 0.949
SIGW 437.5 -24.9 -27.8 235.0 26.8 6707.0 314.5 0.889
SIGT 414.0 -27.7 -29.8 244.3 26.2 7107.8 315.9 0.781
MAND 400.0 -29.7 -32.1 250.0 25.8 7354.3 316.4 0.650
SIGW 385.3 -31.5 -35.0 260.0 22.9 7621.0 317.5 0.507
SIGT 382.0 -31.9 -35.7 261.2 22.9 7681.4 317.7 0.478
SIGT 351.0 -36.5 -40.0 273.4 22.9 8274.1 319.3 0.336
SIGW 323.1 -41.2 -44.5 285.0 22.9 8841.0 320.5 0.224
SIGT 311.0 -43.3 -46.6 280.7 22.9 9101.2 321.0 0.185
SIGW 308.9 -43.7 -47.3 280.0 22.9 9146.0 321.1 0.173
MAND 300.0 -45.5 -50.3 275.0 22.0 9342.6 321.2 0.131
SIGT 273.0 -51.1 -56.1 265.9 20.7 9964.0 321.9 0.078
SIGT 262.0 -53.3 -61.3 262.0 20.1 10230.2 322.5 0.047
SIGW 256.5 -54.6 -61.7 260.0 19.8 10365.0 322.4 0.046
MAND 250.0 -56.3 -62.3 260.0 22.0 10530.2 322.4 0.045
SIGT 246.0 -57.1 -63.1 260.5 22.7 10632.5 322.7 0.042
SIGT 238.0 -58.9 -65.9 261.5 24.3 10840.9 323.0 -----
SIGW 210.9 -65.0 -69.4 265.0 29.9 11585.0 324.8 -----
MAND 200.0 -67.7 -70.9 250.0 28.9 11910.6 325.6 -----
SIGW 190.7 -69.1 -72.9 240.0 30.9 12195.0 327.8 -----
SIGW 181.2 -70.6 -75.0 260.0 38.9 12500.0 330.2 -----
TRO1 178.0 -71.1 -75.7 265.0 37.9 12606.3 331.0 -----
SIGW 172.3 -68.8 -75.6 270.0 36.9 12804.0 337.9 -----
SIGW 163.9 -65.3 -75.4 255.0 26.8 13109.0 348.6 -----
SIGW 155.9 -61.8 -75.2 260.0 44.9 13414.0 359.6 -----
MAND 150.0 -59.1 -75.1 260.0 42.0 13649.6 368.3 -----
SIGW 100.2 -63.3 -84.7 285.0 25.8 16158.0 405.3 -----
MAND 100.0 -63.3 -84.7 285.0 26.8 16167.7 405.4 -----
SIGW 95.3 -65.2 -84.7 0.0 0.0 16463.0 407.3 -----
SIGT 94.2 -65.7 -84.7 356.3 1.7 16533.0 407.7 -----
SIGT 85.5 -66.5 -84.7 324.9 16.1 17120.9 417.6 -----
SIGT 78.1 -70.7 -84.7 296.0 29.5 17663.5 419.8 -----
SIGW 77.9 -70.5 -84.7 295.0 29.9 17682.0 420.6 -----
SIGT 72.7 -65.5 -84.7 292.7 27.5 18094.0 439.5 -----
MAND 70.0 -67.1 -84.7 291.4 26.1 18323.4 440.9 -----
SIGT 65.2 -69.1 -84.7 289.0 23.6 18750.2 445.5 -----
SIGT 61.7 -66.3 -84.7 287.1 21.6 19082.3 458.8 -----
MAND 50.0 -66.1 -84.7 280.0 14.0 20357.3 487.7 -----
SIGT 43.7 -62.3 -84.7 301.0 14.0 21181.9 516.2 -----
SIGW 42.6 -63.0 -84.7 305.0 14.0 21341.0 518.3 -----
SIGT 38.9 -65.5 -84.7 305.0 9.6 21895.3 525.6 -----
SIGT 37.9 -63.9 -84.7 305.0 8.3 22054.4 533.6 -----
SIGT 36.3 -64.7 -84.7 305.0 6.3 22318.3 538.1 -----
SIGW 33.2 -61.1 -84.7 305.0 1.9 22865.0 561.4 -----
SIGT 33.2 -61.1 -84.7 304.8 2.0 22868.3 561.6 -----
SIGW 30.1 -61.9 -84.7 275.0 9.9 23475.0 575.4 -----
MAND 30.0 -61.9 -84.7 284.3 10.0 23496.8 575.9 -----
SIGW 28.7 -61.8 -84.7 45.0 10.9 23780.0 583.7 -----
SIGT 26.0 -61.7 -84.7 276.5 4.9 24383.0 600.5 -----
SIGW 26.0 -61.7 -84.7 275.0 4.9 24390.0 600.8 -----
SIGT 23.6 -58.5 -84.7 13.0 10.8 24987.6 626.8 -----
SIGW 23.6 -58.5 -84.7 15.0 10.9 25000.0 627.0 -----
SIGT 21.6 -59.7 -84.7 97.0 7.2 25543.0 639.2 -----
MAND 20.0 -58.3 -84.7 170.0 3.9 26025.9 657.8 -----
SIGT 17.6 -56.7 -84.7 ----- ----- 26833.7 687.3 -----
SIGT 16.1 -57.9 -84.7 ----- ----- 27397.1 701.2 -----
SIGT 15.7 -56.5 -84.7 ----- ----- 27556.3 710.8 -----
SIGT 15.1 -57.3 -84.7 ----- ----- 27803.2 716.1 -----
SIGT 14.2 -55.7 -84.7 ----- ----- 28193.3 734.2 -----
SIGT 12.6 -56.1 -84.7 ----- ----- 28954.3 758.4 -----
SIGT 12.2 -53.7 -84.7 ----- ----- 29160.6 773.8 -----
SIGT 11.0 -54.5 -84.7 ----- ----- 29825.2 794.2 -----
MAND 10.0 -53.1 -84.7 ----- ----- 30437.8 821.4 -----
SIGT 8.9 -50.7 -84.7 ----- ----- 31193.3 858.5 -----
Parcel Definition for 100 mb Boundary Layer: 1200 UTC 26 Mar 2017085
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Dewpoint Temperature (TD) = 4.5 C
Potential Temperature (Th) = 286.4 K
Equivalent Potential Temperature (ThE) = 301.0 K
Mixing Ratio (MIX) = 5.6 g/kg
Stability Indices and Levels:
-----------------------------
Lifted Condensation Level (LCL) = 887 mb
Temperature at LCL (TLCL) = 3.6 C
Level of Free Convection (LFC) = -----
Equilibrium Level (EL) = -----
Convective Temperature (CVT) = -----
Forecast Maximum Temperature (FMAX) = 24.4 C
K Index (KI) = 30.3
Lifted Index (LI) = 10.9
Severe WEAther Threat Index (SwI) = 140.9
Showalter Index (ShI) = 2.0
Total Totals Index (TTI) = 50.0
Precipitable Water (PW) = 22.1 mm
Energy Analysis:
----------------
Helicity (HELI) = 212 m**2/s**2
Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) = -----
Convective Inhibition (CIN) = -----
Theta-E for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 313 K
CAPE for Forecast Maximum Temperature = -----
Maximum Theta-E at or below 300 mb = 322 K
Pressure Level of Maximum Theta-E = 311 mb
CAPE for Maximum Theta-E = -----
================================================================================
UALIST: Done
Dernière mise à jour : 30 décembre 2022
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