================================================================================
SOUNDING # 1 IDN= 72528 DAY=2019236 TIME=120000 VALID LEVELS=116
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Idn Id Station Name St Co Lat Lon Elev
72528 KBUF GREATER BUFFALO INTL NY US 42:56N 078:44W 221
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Level Pressure Temp Dew Point Dir Speed Height Theta Mix
Type [MB] [C] [C] [deg] [KTS] [M ] [K] [g/kg]
-------- ------ ----- ----- ----- - ---- ------- ----- ------
SFC 999.0 12.6 10.8 80.0 1.9 221.0 285.8 8.177
SIGT 987.0 15.0 9.0 72.1 5.4 323.1 289.2 7.325
SIGT 975.0 15.0 8.0 64.1 8.8 426.8 290.3 6.925
SIGW 954.1 13.4 7.6 50.0 15.0 609.0 290.5 6.900
MAND 925.0 11.2 7.1 45.0 11.8 870.2 290.8 6.863
SIGW 920.2 10.8 6.9 50.0 12.8 914.0 290.8 6.801
SIGT 918.0 10.6 6.8 47.4 12.7 933.7 290.8 6.773
SIGT 896.0 9.2 5.4 20.9 11.4 1135.7 291.4 6.295
SIGW 887.0 8.6 3.2 10.0 10.9 1219.0 291.6 5.427
SIGT 884.0 8.4 2.4 9.1 11.0 1247.5 291.7 5.156
SIGW 854.8 6.2 0.2 360.0 11.8 1524.0 292.2 4.539
MAND 850.0 5.8 -0.2 10.0 11.8 1570.5 292.2 4.441
SIGT 846.0 5.4 -0.6 11.5 12.0 1609.1 292.2 4.333
SIGW 823.3 3.5 -1.4 20.0 12.8 1829.0 292.5 4.200
SIGW 792.9 0.9 -2.5 15.0 14.0 2134.0 292.8 4.019
SIGT 782.0 -0.1 -2.9 16.8 15.4 2246.4 293.0 3.954
SIGT 773.0 0.0 -3.0 18.4 16.6 2339.3 294.0 3.970
SIGT 772.0 0.6 -4.0 18.5 16.7 2349.7 294.8 3.687
SIGT 768.0 2.8 -13.2 19.2 17.3 2391.6 297.6 1.800
SIGT 766.0 3.4 -17.6 19.6 17.5 2412.7 298.5 1.252
SIGW 763.5 3.5 -17.8 20.0 17.9 2439.0 298.8 1.235
SIGW 735.5 4.4 -20.1 45.0 17.9 2743.0 303.0 1.056
SIGT 722.0 4.8 -21.2 43.1 17.5 2893.6 305.1 0.975
SIGT 705.0 3.2 -14.8 40.7 17.0 3087.2 305.4 1.720
MAND 700.0 3.0 -18.0 40.0 16.9 3144.9 305.8 1.325
SIGT 684.0 2.6 -28.4 40.0 18.4 3332.0 307.4 0.539
SIGT 671.0 1.8 -26.2 40.0 19.6 3486.8 308.2 0.672
SIGW 656.8 0.7 -29.5 40.0 21.0 3658.0 308.9 0.505
SIGT 628.0 -1.5 -36.5 37.1 20.3 4017.4 310.3 0.269
SIGT 619.0 -1.3 -50.3 36.1 20.1 4132.3 311.8 0.064
SIGW 608.5 -2.1 -51.1 35.0 19.8 4268.0 312.4 0.060
SIGT 601.0 -2.7 -51.7 36.6 21.1 4366.8 312.9 0.058
SIGT 592.0 -2.1 -48.1 38.6 22.7 4486.5 314.9 0.083
SIGW 585.6 -2.6 -45.6 40.0 23.9 4573.0 315.3 0.109
SIGT 577.0 -3.3 -42.3 40.0 23.5 4689.9 315.8 0.160
SIGW 563.2 -4.7 -42.2 40.0 22.9 4878.0 316.4 0.166
MAND 500.0 -11.5 -41.5 25.0 21.0 5805.3 319.0 0.201
SIGW 481.2 -14.3 -35.4 25.0 19.8 6097.0 319.1 0.392
SIGT 481.0 -14.3 -35.3 25.0 19.8 6100.8 319.1 0.395
SIGT 461.0 -17.1 -47.1 21.4 19.1 6421.2 319.5 0.118
SIGT 426.0 -22.5 -41.5 15.0 17.9 7007.4 319.9 0.236
MAND 400.0 -26.5 -47.5 10.0 16.9 7466.3 320.6 0.131
SIGW 391.4 -27.8 -48.8 5.0 17.9 7621.0 320.8 0.116
SIGT 370.0 -31.3 -52.3 3.7 18.7 8024.3 321.4 0.088
SIGW 314.7 -41.8 -54.0 360.0 21.0 9146.0 322.1 0.085
SIGT 313.0 -42.1 -54.1 360.0 21.1 9183.5 322.1 0.085
MAND 300.0 -43.7 -58.7 360.0 22.0 9469.7 323.8 0.055
SIGT 284.0 -46.3 -65.3 355.4 21.0 9836.1 325.2 -----
SIGT 269.0 -48.5 -64.5 351.0 20.1 10195.0 327.1 -----
MAND 250.0 -50.7 -66.7 345.0 18.8 10674.8 330.7 -----
TRO1 239.0 -51.3 -70.3 315.0 15.0 10967.7 334.1 -----
SIGT 236.0 -50.7 -69.7 313.9 15.5 11049.9 336.2 -----
SIGT 223.0 -51.9 -73.9 309.2 18.0 11418.3 339.9 -----
SIGT 218.0 -50.3 -72.3 307.3 19.1 11565.8 344.5 -----
SIGT 207.0 -50.3 -76.3 302.9 21.4 11903.9 349.7 -----
SIGT 205.0 -49.5 -77.5 302.1 21.8 11967.4 351.9 -----
MAND 200.0 -49.3 -80.3 300.0 22.9 12129.3 354.7 -----
SIGT 197.0 -49.3 -82.3 299.5 22.9 12228.4 356.3 -----
SIGT 192.0 -50.1 -84.1 298.6 22.9 12396.8 357.6 -----
SIGT 189.0 -49.5 -83.5 298.0 22.9 12499.8 360.2 -----
SIGT 180.0 -51.1 -85.1 296.3 22.9 12818.4 362.6 -----
SIGT 178.0 -50.7 -84.7 295.9 22.9 12891.2 364.4 -----
SIGT 170.0 -52.5 -84.7 294.3 22.9 13189.7 366.3 -----
SIGT 161.0 -51.7 -84.7 292.4 22.9 13542.0 373.4 -----
SIGT 156.0 -52.9 -84.9 291.4 22.9 13746.2 374.7 -----
MAND 150.0 -51.9 -84.9 290.0 22.9 13999.8 380.7 -----
SIGT 148.0 -51.5 -84.5 289.2 23.4 14086.9 382.8 -----
SIGT 137.0 -54.5 -84.7 284.7 26.4 14585.1 386.1 -----
SIGT 130.0 -55.7 -84.7 281.6 28.5 14920.2 389.8 -----
SIGT 123.0 -55.5 -84.7 278.4 30.6 15273.1 396.3 -----
TRO2 116.0 -57.3 -84.7 275.0 32.8 15645.2 399.7 -----
SIGT 109.0 -56.7 -84.7 285.5 29.1 16039.4 408.0 -----
SIGT 105.0 -57.9 -84.7 291.8 26.8 16275.9 410.1 -----
MAND 100.0 -57.7 -84.7 300.0 23.9 16583.7 416.3 -----
SIGT 87.0 -60.1 -84.7 292.3 18.8 17458.0 428.4 -----
SIGT 82.1 -57.5 -84.7 289.1 16.7 17822.1 440.8 -----
SIGW 76.2 -57.9 -84.7 285.0 14.0 18292.0 449.5 -----
SIGT 73.5 -58.1 -84.7 265.9 11.4 18520.3 453.7 -----
SIGT 70.1 -56.1 -84.7 240.8 8.1 18820.2 464.2 -----
MAND 70.0 -56.1 -84.7 240.0 8.0 18829.2 464.4 -----
SIGT 60.5 -58.9 -84.7 320.0 4.6 19750.8 477.9 -----
SIGW 51.8 -55.3 -84.7 45.0 1.0 20731.0 507.9 -----
SIGT 50.9 -54.9 -84.7 359.9 4.0 20845.7 511.5 -----
MAND 50.0 -55.5 -84.7 315.0 7.0 20959.6 512.7 -----
SIGW 47.1 -55.6 -84.7 25.0 15.0 21341.0 521.3 -----
SIGW 40.8 -55.9 -84.7 85.0 1.0 22256.0 542.5 -----
SIGW 38.9 -56.0 -84.7 25.0 14.0 22560.0 549.7 -----
SIGW 37.1 -56.1 -84.7 65.0 12.8 22865.0 557.0 -----
SIGT 36.8 -56.1 -84.7 65.8 12.9 22911.7 558.1 -----
SIGT 35.1 -53.1 -84.7 70.7 13.4 23214.6 573.6 -----
SIGT 30.8 -53.5 -84.7 84.5 14.9 24056.5 594.3 -----
SIGW 30.7 -53.3 -84.7 85.0 15.0 24085.0 595.5 -----
MAND 30.0 -52.5 -84.7 75.0 9.9 24226.2 601.5 -----
SIGT 28.9 -50.7 -84.7 98.3 11.4 24468.8 613.0 -----
SIGW 27.9 -50.7 -84.7 120.0 12.8 24695.0 619.2 -----
SIGW 26.6 -50.6 -84.6 135.0 10.9 25000.0 627.7 -----
SIGW 25.4 -50.5 -84.5 65.0 3.9 25304.0 636.3 -----
SIGT 24.8 -50.5 -84.5 59.7 7.4 25466.5 641.0 -----
SIGW 23.2 -49.2 -83.2 45.0 16.9 25914.0 657.4 -----
SIGT 22.8 -48.9 -82.9 56.8 15.2 26017.0 661.3 -----
SIGW 22.1 -49.2 -83.2 80.0 11.8 26219.0 666.2 -----
SIGW 21.1 -49.7 -83.7 55.0 11.8 26524.0 673.6 -----
SIGW 20.1 -50.2 -84.2 90.0 17.9 26829.0 681.1 -----
MAND 20.0 -50.3 -84.3 85.0 17.9 26875.3 682.2 -----
SIGW 18.3 -51.8 -84.9 80.0 22.9 27439.0 694.7 -----
SIGT 18.2 -51.9 -84.9 84.1 21.6 27488.9 695.9 -----
SIGW 17.5 -51.7 -84.7 105.0 15.0 27743.0 704.2 -----
SIGW 16.7 -51.5 -84.5 65.0 12.8 28048.0 714.4 -----
SIGT 16.6 -51.5 -84.5 64.4 12.8 28086.0 715.7 -----
SIGW 15.2 -48.9 -82.8 55.0 12.8 28658.0 742.5 -----
SIGW 14.5 -47.5 -81.9 30.0 10.9 28963.0 757.1 -----
SIGW 13.9 -46.1 -81.0 55.0 25.8 29268.0 772.0 -----
SIGT 13.8 -45.9 -80.9 56.4 25.6 29300.9 773.6 -----
SIGT 13.0 -47.7 -82.7 73.8 22.6 29697.0 780.7 -----
SIGW 12.1 -46.5 -81.5 95.0 18.8 30182.0 801.5 -----
SIGT 11.8 -46.1 -81.1 ----- ----- 30339.0 808.3 -----
Parcel Definition for 100 mb Boundary Layer: 1200 UTC 24 Aug 2019236
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Dewpoint Temperature (TD) = 7.6 C
Potential Temperature (Th) = 290.2 K
Equivalent Potential Temperature (ThE) = 308.5 K
Mixing Ratio (MIX) = 6.9 g/kg
Stability Indices and Levels:
-----------------------------
Lifted Condensation Level (LCL) = 879 mb
Temperature at LCL (TLCL) = 6.6 C
Level of Free Convection (LFC) = 828 mb
Equilibrium Level (EL) = 774 mb
Convective Temperature (CVT) = 18.4 C
Forecast Maximum Temperature (FMAX) = 20.0 C
K Index (KI) = -3.9
Lifted Index (LI) = 11.7
Severe WEAther Threat Index (SwI) = 44.7
Showalter Index (ShI) = 14.5
Total Totals Index (TTI) = 28.6
Precipitable Water (PW) = 14.5 mm
Energy Analysis:
----------------
Helicity (HELI) = -28 m**2/s**2
Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) = 17 J/kg
Convective Inhibition (CIN) = 96 J/kg
Theta-E for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 312 K
CAPE for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 53 J/kg
Maximum Theta-E at or below 300 mb = 322 K
Pressure Level of Maximum Theta-E = 313 mb
CAPE for Maximum Theta-E = -----
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UALIST: Done
Dernière mise à jour : 30 décembre 2022
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