================================================================================
SOUNDING # 1 IDN= 72528 DAY=2020197 TIME=120000 VALID LEVELS=133
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Idn Id Station Name St Co Lat Lon Elev
72528 KBUF GREATER BUFFALO INTL NY US 42:56N 078:44W 221
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Level Pressure Temp Dew Point Dir Speed Height Theta Mix
Type [MB] [C] [C] [deg] [KTS] [M ] [K] [g/kg]
-------- ------ ----- ----- ----- - ---- ------- ----- ------
SFC 995.0 18.0 15.6 115.0 2.9 221.0 291.6 11.288
SIGT 991.0 18.0 14.1 116.3 3.5 255.6 291.9 10.273
SIGT 985.0 19.8 15.3 118.4 4.3 307.9 294.2 11.184
SIGT 969.0 20.0 13.0 123.8 6.5 449.4 295.8 9.772
SIGT 955.0 19.8 13.8 128.7 8.4 575.2 296.8 10.457
SIGW 951.3 19.6 13.6 130.0 8.9 609.0 297.0 10.363
MAND 925.0 18.2 12.2 150.0 8.0 850.1 297.9 9.712
SIGW 918.1 17.7 11.9 160.0 3.9 914.0 298.1 9.579
SIGW 885.7 15.5 10.4 140.0 7.0 1219.0 298.9 8.963
MAND 850.0 13.0 8.6 175.0 7.0 1569.4 299.8 8.291
SIGT 835.0 11.8 7.7 175.0 7.0 1719.1 300.0 7.935
SIGW 824.1 11.3 6.6 175.0 7.0 1829.0 300.6 7.464
SIGT 796.0 9.8 3.8 222.5 7.0 2118.8 302.0 6.335
SIGW 794.5 9.9 3.4 225.0 7.0 2134.0 302.3 6.174
SIGT 793.0 10.0 3.0 230.6 7.0 2150.2 302.6 6.006
SIGT 787.0 11.4 -1.6 252.4 7.2 2213.6 304.7 4.329
SIGT 783.0 11.6 -3.4 267.1 7.4 2256.2 305.4 3.803
SIGT 770.0 11.2 -6.8 315.2 7.8 2396.1 306.4 2.984
SIGW 766.0 10.9 -5.5 330.0 8.0 2439.0 306.5 3.306
SIGT 765.0 10.8 -5.2 329.8 8.0 2450.4 306.6 3.397
SIGT 758.0 10.6 -8.4 328.6 8.0 2527.0 307.2 2.677
SIGT 753.0 10.4 -5.6 327.6 8.0 2582.1 307.5 3.347
SIGW 738.5 9.7 -8.4 325.0 8.0 2743.0 308.5 2.754
SIGT 719.0 8.8 -12.2 337.5 8.0 2965.6 309.9 2.086
MAND 700.0 7.2 -13.8 350.0 8.0 3186.4 310.5 1.881
SIGT 694.0 7.2 -19.8 349.2 8.7 3257.2 311.2 1.145
SIGT 679.0 6.6 -18.4 347.3 10.5 3436.7 312.5 1.320
SIGT 671.0 6.6 -27.4 346.3 11.5 3533.9 313.6 0.602
SIGW 660.9 5.7 -19.0 345.0 12.8 3658.0 313.9 1.285
SIGT 658.0 5.4 -16.6 344.4 13.1 3694.0 314.0 1.586
SIGT 652.0 5.0 -10.0 343.2 13.7 3768.8 314.4 2.744
SIGT 649.0 4.4 -5.6 342.6 14.0 3806.4 314.1 3.887
SIGT 614.0 1.2 -6.8 335.2 17.8 4255.7 315.4 3.747
SIGW 613.1 1.2 -7.0 335.0 17.9 4268.0 315.5 3.684
SIGT 600.0 0.6 -10.4 333.6 18.1 4441.3 316.8 2.890
SIGT 594.0 0.4 -7.6 332.9 18.3 4522.1 317.5 3.640
SIGT 576.0 -1.1 -9.1 330.9 18.7 4768.5 318.6 3.338
SIGW 568.1 -2.0 -9.5 330.0 18.8 4878.0 318.8 3.269
SIGW 525.9 -6.9 -12.0 335.0 25.8 5487.0 320.0 2.905
SIGT 524.0 -7.1 -12.1 333.9 25.5 5515.9 320.1 2.889
SIGT 507.0 -8.1 -13.1 324.1 22.3 5772.9 321.9 2.753
SIGT 501.0 -7.9 -14.9 320.6 21.2 5865.6 323.2 2.403
MAND 500.0 -8.1 -15.1 320.0 21.0 5881.1 323.2 2.368
SIGW 486.3 -9.6 -15.8 320.0 22.9 6097.0 323.9 2.300
SIGT 484.0 -9.9 -15.9 318.8 23.1 6133.2 324.0 2.289
SIGW 449.1 -12.8 -21.7 300.0 25.8 6707.0 327.3 1.502
SIGT 448.0 -12.9 -21.9 299.8 25.8 6726.7 327.4 1.479
SIGW 414.3 -17.6 -24.9 295.0 24.9 7317.0 328.8 1.224
SIGT 408.0 -18.5 -25.5 297.2 19.6 7432.8 329.1 1.179
MAND 400.0 -18.7 -30.7 300.0 12.8 7580.5 330.7 0.743
SIGW 397.8 -18.9 -31.5 295.0 10.9 7621.0 331.0 0.692
SIGT 393.0 -19.3 -33.3 296.5 11.8 7712.1 331.6 0.589
SIGT 380.0 -20.7 -31.7 300.6 14.4 7961.7 332.9 0.711
SIGT 364.0 -22.3 -38.3 305.8 17.8 8279.0 334.9 0.386
SIGT 356.0 -23.5 -38.5 308.5 19.5 8442.0 335.5 0.387
SIGT 347.0 -24.5 -48.5 311.5 21.4 8628.9 336.6 0.135
SIGT 339.0 -25.9 -47.9 314.3 23.2 8798.4 336.9 0.148
SIGT 335.0 -26.5 -55.5 315.7 24.1 8884.3 337.2 0.067
SIGT 330.0 -27.5 -47.5 317.5 25.2 8992.8 337.3 0.158
SIGW 323.0 -28.9 -47.0 320.0 26.8 9146.0 337.5 0.170
SIGT 304.0 -32.7 -45.7 315.9 26.0 9577.3 338.0 0.209
MAND 300.0 -33.5 -46.5 315.0 25.8 9670.4 338.2 0.194
SIGT 285.0 -36.1 -49.1 316.4 30.1 10028.7 339.4 0.155
SIGT 273.0 -38.3 -56.3 317.6 33.7 10326.1 340.5 0.077
MAND 250.0 -43.7 -59.7 320.0 40.8 10924.8 341.1 0.058
SIGW 248.1 -44.1 -60.0 325.0 39.8 10975.0 341.2 0.056
SIGW 237.0 -46.8 -61.9 310.0 49.9 11280.0 341.6 0.049
SIGT 236.0 -47.1 -62.1 310.0 49.8 11309.4 341.6 0.049
SIGT 221.0 -50.3 -65.3 310.0 47.4 11741.3 343.2 -----
SIGT 213.0 -52.1 -77.1 310.0 46.1 11981.1 344.0 -----
SIGW 206.0 -54.1 -75.9 310.0 44.9 12195.0 344.2 -----
MAND 200.0 -55.9 -74.9 310.0 50.9 12385.5 344.3 -----
SIGT 179.0 -61.1 -74.1 319.6 73.0 13083.2 346.9 -----
SIGW 178.3 -61.1 -74.3 320.0 73.8 13109.0 347.2 -----
MAXW 175.0 -61.4 -75.0 320.0 73.8 13223.5 348.7 -----
SIGT 173.0 -61.5 -75.5 320.4 70.9 13294.8 349.6 -----
SIGT 166.0 -60.7 -77.7 321.7 60.4 13551.5 355.1 -----
MAND 150.0 -65.3 -82.1 325.0 35.0 14175.6 357.6 -----
SIGW 146.2 -66.2 -83.0 320.0 30.9 14329.0 358.6 -----
TRO1 138.0 -68.3 -83.6 310.0 37.9 14679.7 361.0 -----
SIGT 136.0 -67.3 -84.0 310.0 42.6 14767.6 364.2 -----
SIGW 132.2 -67.5 -84.9 310.0 51.9 14939.0 366.9 -----
SIGT 132.0 -67.5 -84.9 310.3 51.4 14947.6 367.0 -----
SIGT 127.0 -64.7 -84.9 318.0 39.9 15181.8 376.1 -----
SIGW 125.7 -64.6 -84.9 320.0 36.9 15243.0 377.4 -----
SIGT 121.0 -64.3 -84.9 316.2 26.1 15477.7 382.1 -----
SIGW 119.6 -63.2 -84.9 315.0 22.9 15548.0 385.4 -----
SIGT 119.0 -62.7 -84.9 315.1 22.9 15580.1 386.9 -----
SIGT 116.0 -61.9 -84.9 315.9 22.6 15737.8 391.2 -----
SIGT 110.0 -62.3 -84.9 317.3 22.0 16066.3 396.4 -----
MAND 100.0 -63.5 -84.9 320.0 21.0 16653.4 405.1 -----
SIGT 87.9 -64.5 -84.9 339.3 10.9 17443.8 418.3 -----
SIGT 82.5 -62.7 -84.9 348.8 5.9 17833.1 429.6 -----
SIGT 77.2 -63.3 -84.9 358.8 0.6 18242.0 436.6 -----
SIGW 76.6 -62.9 -84.9 0.0 0.0 18292.0 438.5 -----
SIGT 74.7 -61.5 -84.9 339.3 2.2 18445.3 444.5 -----
SIGT 71.9 -62.3 -84.9 307.4 5.6 18681.7 447.7 -----
MAND 70.0 -61.5 -84.9 285.0 8.0 18847.5 452.8 -----
SIGW 62.9 -59.4 -84.9 110.0 10.9 19512.0 471.5 -----
SIGT 58.4 -57.9 -84.9 85.0 10.5 19980.7 485.0 -----
SIGW 51.8 -58.1 -84.9 45.0 9.9 20731.0 501.5 -----
MAND 50.0 -58.1 -84.9 65.0 16.9 20959.7 506.6 -----
SIGT 48.8 -58.5 -84.9 71.0 16.9 21112.6 509.2 -----
SIGW 47.1 -57.7 -84.9 80.0 16.9 21341.0 516.4 -----
SIGW 44.9 -56.6 -84.9 95.0 19.8 21646.0 526.2 -----
SIGW 42.8 -55.5 -84.9 75.0 16.9 21951.0 536.1 -----
SIGT 39.2 -53.5 -84.9 79.6 23.7 22506.4 554.7 -----
SIGW 35.4 -53.2 -84.9 85.0 31.9 23170.0 572.0 -----
SIGT 33.5 -53.1 -84.9 88.8 32.2 23518.6 581.3 -----
SIGT 32.0 -50.9 -84.9 92.1 32.5 23815.5 594.8 -----
SIGW 30.7 -50.8 -84.8 95.0 32.8 24085.0 602.3 -----
MAND 30.0 -50.7 -84.7 95.0 32.8 24236.0 606.5 -----
SIGW 28.0 -50.2 -84.2 75.0 32.8 24695.0 620.0 -----
SIGT 25.7 -49.7 -83.7 111.2 30.2 25246.6 636.7 -----
SIGW 25.5 -49.4 -83.6 115.0 29.9 25304.0 639.1 -----
SIGW 24.3 -48.1 -82.9 90.0 22.9 25609.0 651.5 -----
SIGT 24.0 -47.7 -82.7 87.1 23.8 25696.7 655.1 -----
SIGW 23.2 -47.7 -82.7 80.0 25.8 25914.0 661.3 -----
SIGW 22.2 -47.7 -82.7 95.0 32.8 26219.0 670.1 -----
SIGW 21.2 -47.7 -82.7 90.0 22.9 26524.0 679.0 -----
MAND 20.0 -47.7 -82.7 105.0 26.8 26901.1 690.2 -----
SIGW 18.4 -47.7 -82.7 80.0 25.8 27439.0 706.5 -----
SIGW 16.8 -47.7 -82.7 85.0 38.9 28048.0 725.3 -----
SIGT 16.5 -47.7 -82.7 86.4 37.1 28171.9 729.2 -----
SIGW 14.6 -46.3 -81.3 95.0 25.8 28963.0 759.1 -----
SIGW 14.0 -45.8 -80.8 85.0 31.9 29268.0 770.9 -----
SIGT 13.6 -45.5 -80.5 86.0 36.0 29455.0 778.2 -----
SIGT 12.4 -42.5 -78.5 89.4 49.5 30075.2 809.6 -----
SIGW 12.2 -42.5 -78.5 90.0 51.9 30182.0 813.2 -----
SIGT 11.7 -42.5 -78.5 92.1 48.7 30468.0 823.1 -----
SIGT 11.2 -40.3 -77.3 94.3 45.4 30764.5 841.4 -----
MAND 10.0 -39.1 -76.1 100.0 36.9 31539.7 873.6 -----
SIGT 8.2 -37.3 -75.3 ----- ----- 32905.9 931.8 -----
Parcel Definition for 100 mb Boundary Layer: 1200 UTC 15 Jul 2020197
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Dewpoint Temperature (TD) = 13.0 C
Potential Temperature (Th) = 296.6 K
Equivalent Potential Temperature (ThE) = 323.2 K
Mixing Ratio (MIX) = 10.0 g/kg
Stability Indices and Levels:
-----------------------------
Lifted Condensation Level (LCL) = 867 mb
Temperature at LCL (TLCL) = 11.6 C
Level of Free Convection (LFC) = 867 mb
Equilibrium Level (EL) = -----
Convective Temperature (CVT) = -----
Forecast Maximum Temperature (FMAX) = 27.1 C
K Index (KI) = 8.7
Lifted Index (LI) = 6.4
Severe WEAther Threat Index (SwI) = 138.3
Showalter Index (ShI) = 6.8
Total Totals Index (TTI) = 37.8
Precipitable Water (PW) = 28.5 mm
Energy Analysis:
----------------
Helicity (HELI) = 23 m**2/s**2
Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) = -----
Convective Inhibition (CIN) = -----
Theta-E for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 327 K
CAPE for Forecast Maximum Temperature = -----
Maximum Theta-E at or below 300 mb = 339 K
Pressure Level of Maximum Theta-E = 304 mb
CAPE for Maximum Theta-E = -----
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UALIST: Done
Dernière mise à jour : 30 décembre 2022
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