================================================================================
SOUNDING # 1 IDN= 72528 DAY=2020304 TIME= 0 VALID LEVELS=138
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Idn Id Station Name St Co Lat Lon Elev
72528 KBUF GREATER BUFFALO INTL NY US 42:56N 078:44W 221
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Level Pressure Temp Dew Point Dir Speed Height Theta Mix
Type [MB] [C] [C] [deg] [KTS] [M ] [K] [g/kg]
-------- ------ ----- ----- ----- - ---- ------- ----- ------
SFC 982.0 6.6 5.4 30.0 10.9 221.0 281.2 5.738
SIGT 978.0 6.4 4.1 32.6 11.8 254.6 281.3 5.257
SIGW 936.5 3.9 2.5 60.0 21.0 609.0 282.3 4.915
MAND 925.0 3.2 2.1 65.0 22.9 709.7 282.6 4.821
SIGT 908.0 2.2 1.1 61.3 25.8 860.1 283.1 4.569
SIGW 901.9 2.0 0.9 60.0 26.8 914.0 283.4 4.519
SIGW 868.4 0.6 -0.5 65.0 21.0 1219.0 285.1 4.245
MAND 850.0 -0.1 -1.3 65.0 17.9 1391.8 286.1 4.096
SIGW 836.1 -0.6 -1.7 65.0 17.9 1524.0 286.9 4.036
SIGT 827.0 -0.9 -2.0 55.0 16.1 1611.5 287.5 3.997
SIGW 804.7 -2.2 -3.3 30.0 11.8 1829.0 288.4 3.718
SIGT 789.0 -3.1 -4.3 17.1 12.3 1986.1 289.0 3.526
SIGW 774.4 -3.4 -4.6 5.0 12.8 2134.0 290.2 3.503
SIGT 746.0 -4.1 -5.3 326.2 3.2 2429.6 292.6 3.457
SIGW 745.1 -4.1 -5.4 325.0 2.9 2439.0 292.7 3.442
SIGT 722.0 -4.5 -7.3 284.1 8.6 2687.7 294.9 3.063
SIGW 716.9 -4.8 -7.7 275.0 9.9 2743.0 295.2 2.991
SIGT 703.0 -5.5 -8.8 262.7 11.5 2897.6 296.0 2.798
MAND 700.0 -5.9 -10.9 260.0 11.8 2931.2 296.0 2.379
SIGT 694.0 -6.5 -14.5 260.0 11.8 2998.6 296.0 1.791
SIGW 689.6 -6.6 -14.4 260.0 11.8 3048.0 296.4 1.813
SIGT 669.0 -7.1 -14.1 279.4 19.0 3285.3 298.5 1.920
SIGT 665.0 -7.5 -15.5 283.3 20.4 3332.0 298.5 1.721
SIGW 663.2 -7.4 -15.4 285.0 21.0 3353.0 298.8 1.733
SIGT 658.0 -7.3 -15.3 281.0 23.8 3414.5 299.7 1.768
SIGT 654.0 -6.9 -17.9 277.8 26.0 3462.1 300.6 1.430
SIGT 650.0 -6.3 -15.3 274.7 28.2 3510.1 301.8 1.790
SIGT 639.0 -6.3 -11.2 265.9 34.3 3643.7 303.3 2.545
SIGW 637.8 -6.4 -11.2 265.0 35.0 3658.0 303.4 2.550
SIGT 603.0 -8.7 -11.1 257.8 37.8 4095.8 305.6 2.719
SIGT 595.0 -9.1 -13.3 256.1 38.4 4199.4 306.3 2.306
SIGW 589.7 -9.4 -13.4 255.0 38.9 4268.0 306.7 2.314
SIGT 580.0 -10.1 -13.5 252.9 42.7 4396.8 307.4 2.328
SIGT 574.0 -10.5 -15.5 251.6 45.0 4477.0 307.9 1.994
SIGT 569.0 -9.9 -14.5 250.5 47.0 4544.5 309.3 2.186
SIGT 562.0 -10.5 -15.5 248.9 49.9 4640.0 309.7 2.037
SIGT 556.0 -9.1 -11.7 247.5 52.3 4723.0 312.3 2.811
SIGT 548.0 -9.3 -11.5 245.7 55.6 4835.2 313.4 2.898
SIGW 545.0 -9.6 -11.8 245.0 56.9 4878.0 313.5 2.855
SIGT 507.0 -13.7 -15.1 245.0 60.2 5432.4 315.1 2.335
MAND 500.0 -14.1 -16.0 245.0 60.8 5538.1 315.9 2.197
SIGT 495.0 -13.9 -16.2 245.0 61.9 5614.6 317.0 2.182
SIGT 492.0 -14.3 -17.5 245.0 62.5 5660.8 317.1 1.968
SIGT 485.0 -15.3 -17.6 245.0 64.1 5769.4 317.1 1.980
SIGT 479.0 -16.3 -23.3 245.0 65.4 5863.3 317.0 1.223
SIGT 471.0 -17.1 -25.1 245.0 67.2 5990.0 317.6 1.058
SIGW 464.3 -17.9 -25.7 245.0 68.8 6097.0 317.9 1.014
SIGT 436.0 -21.5 -28.5 240.7 76.9 6564.6 319.1 0.837
SIGT 429.0 -22.3 -29.3 239.7 78.9 6683.9 319.6 0.790
SIGT 425.0 -22.5 -26.1 239.0 80.1 6752.7 320.2 1.071
SIGT 420.0 -23.1 -24.9 238.2 81.6 6839.6 320.5 1.209
SIGT 409.0 -24.7 -28.7 236.5 85.0 7033.5 320.9 0.876
SIGT 404.0 -24.7 -29.7 235.7 86.5 7123.1 322.0 0.808
MAND 400.0 -23.9 -38.9 235.0 87.8 7195.7 323.9 0.330
SIGT 398.0 -23.9 -44.9 235.0 87.2 7232.3 324.4 0.175
SIGT 394.0 -24.1 -50.1 235.0 86.0 7306.1 325.1 0.102
SIGW 393.4 -24.1 -50.1 235.0 85.9 7317.0 325.2 0.102
SIGW 377.3 -25.0 -51.0 240.0 92.9 7621.0 327.9 0.098
SIGT 372.0 -25.3 -51.3 240.0 100.0 7724.4 328.9 0.097
SIGW 361.6 -26.8 -52.8 240.0 113.8 7926.0 329.5 0.086
SIGT 314.0 -34.3 -60.3 240.0 132.8 8933.0 332.7 0.043
SIGW 304.6 -34.8 -60.8 240.0 136.8 9146.0 334.8 0.042
MAND 300.0 -35.1 -61.1 240.0 139.9 9251.7 335.9 0.042
SIGT 292.0 -35.9 -55.9 238.8 143.3 9439.9 337.4 0.075
SIGW 266.9 -39.4 -53.6 235.0 154.8 10060.0 341.1 0.106
SIGT 266.0 -39.5 -53.5 235.0 154.8 10083.4 341.2 0.108
SIGT 254.0 -42.3 -57.3 235.0 154.8 10397.5 341.6 0.075
MAND 250.0 -42.5 -61.5 235.0 154.8 10504.9 342.9 0.049
SIGT 240.0 -42.7 -70.7 235.9 156.5 10780.6 346.6 -----
SIGT 233.0 -44.5 -71.5 236.6 157.7 10979.7 346.8 -----
SIGT 209.0 -48.7 -68.7 239.0 162.0 11701.3 351.2 -----
MAND 200.0 -51.1 -72.1 240.0 163.8 11989.3 351.9 -----
MAXW 198.0 -51.6 -72.1 240.0 163.8 12054.2 352.1 -----
SIGW 193.7 -52.7 -72.2 240.0 163.8 12195.0 352.5 -----
SIGT 188.0 -54.3 -72.3 241.1 162.5 12388.9 353.0 -----
SIGT 176.0 -56.1 -78.1 243.4 159.7 12810.2 356.7 -----
SIGW 167.9 -58.4 -82.0 245.0 157.7 13109.0 357.8 -----
SIGT 166.0 -58.9 -82.9 245.0 155.3 13179.8 358.1 -----
SIGW 152.2 -61.5 -82.9 245.0 136.8 13719.0 362.7 -----
MAND 150.0 -61.9 -82.9 245.0 137.7 13811.6 363.5 -----
SIGT 148.0 -62.3 -83.3 245.5 132.8 13894.6 364.2 -----
SIGT 140.0 -61.3 -83.3 247.6 112.3 14238.8 371.8 -----
SIGW 131.3 -62.9 -84.5 250.0 88.8 14634.0 375.8 -----
SIGT 127.0 -63.7 -84.9 250.0 86.7 14840.3 377.9 -----
SIGW 118.9 -64.3 -85.1 250.0 82.8 15243.0 383.9 -----
SIGT 117.0 -64.5 -85.1 247.3 81.7 15342.7 385.4 -----
TRO1 112.0 -66.1 -85.1 240.0 78.9 15608.6 387.3 -----
SIGT 109.0 -65.9 -85.1 242.4 76.5 15773.4 390.7 -----
SIGT 108.0 -64.3 -85.1 243.2 75.7 15829.6 394.7 -----
SIGT 106.0 -61.1 -85.1 244.8 74.0 15944.9 402.9 -----
MAND 100.0 -62.9 -84.0 250.0 68.8 16305.4 406.2 -----
SIGT 90.6 -65.9 -83.8 257.9 72.0 16909.2 411.9 -----
SIGW 88.2 -63.6 -83.7 260.0 72.8 17073.0 419.7 -----
SIGT 87.1 -62.5 -83.7 260.4 70.5 17150.4 423.4 -----
SIGT 82.3 -63.3 -83.7 262.3 59.8 17499.6 428.7 -----
SIGT 80.1 -62.1 -83.7 263.2 54.7 17666.7 434.5 -----
SIGW 76.0 -63.2 -83.7 265.0 44.9 17987.0 438.7 -----
SIGT 74.9 -63.5 -83.7 265.0 44.3 18080.4 440.0 -----
SIGW 72.4 -63.0 -83.7 265.0 42.9 18292.0 445.4 -----
MAND 70.0 -62.5 -83.7 270.0 39.8 18497.1 450.7 -----
SIGW 68.9 -62.5 -83.7 275.0 39.8 18597.0 452.8 -----
SIGW 62.4 -62.5 -83.7 260.0 49.0 19207.0 465.8 -----
SIGT 61.3 -62.5 -83.7 262.7 47.1 19316.2 468.1 -----
SIGW 56.5 -63.5 -83.7 275.0 38.9 19817.0 476.9 -----
SIGW 53.8 -64.1 -83.7 260.0 28.0 20121.0 482.4 -----
SIGW 51.2 -64.7 -83.7 260.0 26.8 20426.0 487.9 -----
SIGT 51.1 -64.7 -83.7 260.0 26.8 20433.7 488.0 -----
MAND 50.0 -64.3 -83.7 260.0 26.8 20566.7 492.0 -----
SIGT 48.7 -64.1 -83.7 268.6 28.9 20728.0 496.2 -----
SIGW 46.3 -61.2 -83.7 285.0 32.8 21036.0 510.4 -----
SIGT 45.2 -59.7 -83.7 282.5 31.9 21189.7 517.5 -----
SIGW 44.1 -59.9 -83.7 280.0 30.9 21341.0 520.6 -----
SIGW 40.0 -60.9 -83.7 250.0 37.9 21951.0 532.9 -----
SIGW 38.1 -61.4 -83.7 270.0 35.0 22256.0 539.2 -----
SIGT 37.7 -61.5 -83.7 268.4 35.3 22319.7 540.5 -----
SIGT 34.6 -59.5 -83.7 255.3 37.8 22854.3 559.2 -----
SIGW 34.5 -59.5 -83.7 255.0 37.9 22865.0 559.4 -----
SIGT 30.1 -60.5 -83.7 269.6 40.7 23724.5 579.2 -----
MAND 30.0 -60.5 -83.7 270.0 40.8 23745.3 579.7 -----
SIGT 28.7 -58.7 -83.7 278.2 34.3 24022.5 592.1 -----
SIGW 28.4 -58.7 -83.7 280.0 32.8 24085.0 593.8 -----
SIGW 27.1 -58.6 -83.6 260.0 26.8 24390.0 602.3 -----
SIGW 24.6 -58.5 -83.5 265.0 35.0 25000.0 619.5 -----
SIGW 22.3 -58.4 -83.4 235.0 42.0 25609.0 637.2 -----
SIGW 20.2 -58.3 -83.3 260.0 56.9 26219.0 655.5 -----
MAND 20.0 -58.3 -83.3 265.0 52.8 26294.0 657.8 -----
SIGT 19.0 -56.7 -81.7 265.0 52.5 26618.1 672.4 -----
SIGT 17.7 -57.7 -82.7 265.0 51.9 27066.6 683.0 -----
SIGW 17.5 -57.2 -82.5 265.0 51.9 27134.0 686.7 -----
SIGW 16.7 -55.0 -81.8 280.0 57.9 27439.0 703.4 -----
SIGT 16.6 -54.7 -81.7 279.8 57.3 27474.5 705.4 -----
SIGW 14.5 -52.2 -78.2 275.0 43.9 28353.0 741.8 -----
SIGT 14.4 -52.1 -78.1 274.8 44.3 28389.9 743.4 -----
SIGT 11.7 -53.3 -78.3 266.4 57.1 29731.2 784.6 -----
SIGT 10.8 -50.7 -76.7 263.1 62.0 30249.8 812.3 -----
SIGT 10.1 -51.5 -76.5 260.4 66.2 30685.8 825.0 -----
MAND 10.0 -50.9 -76.9 260.0 66.8 30750.5 829.6 -----
SIGT 8.7 -48.9 -73.9 ----- ----- 31661.5 871.1 -----
Parcel Definition for 100 mb Boundary Layer: 0000 UTC 30 Oct 2020304
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Dewpoint Temperature (TD) = 2.3 C
Potential Temperature (Th) = 282.5 K
Equivalent Potential Temperature (ThE) = 295.1 K
Mixing Ratio (MIX) = 4.8 g/kg
Stability Indices and Levels:
-----------------------------
Lifted Condensation Level (LCL) = 912 mb
Temperature at LCL (TLCL) = 2.0 C
Level of Free Convection (LFC) = 912 mb
Equilibrium Level (EL) = -----
Convective Temperature (CVT) = -----
Forecast Maximum Temperature (FMAX) = 11.7 C
K Index (KI) = 7.7
Lifted Index (LI) = 18.3
Severe WEAther Threat Index (SwI) = 96.6
Showalter Index (ShI) = 16.9
Total Totals Index (TTI) = 26.8
Precipitable Water (PW) = 17.4 mm
Energy Analysis:
----------------
Helicity (HELI) = -217 m**2/s**2
Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) = -----
Convective Inhibition (CIN) = -----
Theta-E for Forecast Maximum Temperature = 299 K
CAPE for Forecast Maximum Temperature = -289 J/kg
Maximum Theta-E at or below 300 mb = 335 K
Pressure Level of Maximum Theta-E = 305 mb
CAPE for Maximum Theta-E = -----
================================================================================
UALIST: Done
Dernière mise à jour : 30 décembre 2022
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